News » UK
11. Februar 2012     Print Print 

Value of Scotlands housing soars by £149 billion in past decade

New research from Bank of Scotland shows that the value of private housing stock north of the border rose by £149 billion (or 131%) in the decade to 2011, more than anywhere else in the UK. The value of the housing stock at the end of 2011 is estimated at £263 billion, up from £114 billion in 2001.

The increase of £149 billion over the decade is equivalent to £69,000 per household (owner-occupied and private rented) in Scotland. The value of Scotland’s private residential housing stock has grown at a much faster rate than overall consumer prices with the retail price index up by 38% over the past ten years.

The large rise in Scotland has been driven by a combination of a 111% increase in average house prices and a 16% increase in private housing stock – the strongest performance on both factors across the UK.

Housing wealth in Scotland out-performs the rest of UK
The 131% increase seen in Scotland was the best performance in the UK, growing at a faster rate than the national average of 84%. In the UK as a whole, the value of private housing stock rose by £1.8 trillion to an estimated £3.9 trillion in the decade to the end of 2011.

Scotland is followed by the North of England with a rise of 102% (from £50.5bn to £101.8bn). In Yorkshire and the Humber housing value has almost doubled to £236bn from £119bn in 2001 (98%). The smallest increases were in the South East (68%) and the West Midlands (71%).

Nitesh Patel, housing economist at Bank of Scotland, commented:
“Scotland has seen the largest increase in the value of the privately owned housing stock over the past ten years across the UK. Helped by more than a doubling in house price, as well as a 16% increase in the stock of privately held residential properties, the value of Scotland’s housing has increased by 131% - or £69,000 per household - during the decade. For most homeowners in Scotland housing is still very much the main store of private wealth.”

Value of Privately Owned Housing Stock in Scotland and the UK 2001-2011*
Region Year End 2001 - £ billion Year End 2011** - £ billion Total % change over the decade Average annual compound growth rate
Scotland 114263131%8.7%
North East 50102102%7.3%
North West18032279%6.0%
Yorkshire and the Humber 11923698%7.1%
East Midlands12022487%6.4%
West Midlands 15727071%5.5%
East22841381%6.1%
London 39574488%6.5%
South East43172368%5.3%
South West 20537885%6.3%
Wales7714285%6.3%
Northern Ireland 417583%6.2%
UK2,1163,89184%6.3%


Source: Communities and Local Government (CLG) for regional house prices and privately owned residential properties


*Before deducting for mortgage outstanding balances
**2011 estimate based on Bank of Scotland calculation